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Dianthus deltoides
''Dianthus deltoides'' (maiden pink) is a species of ''Dianthus'' native to most of Europe and western Asia.〔Den Virtuella Floran: (''Dianthus deltoides'' (in Swedish, with maps) )〕〔Flora Europaea: (''Dianthus deltoides'' )〕〔Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2〕 It can also be found in many parts of North America, where it is an introduced species.〔(USDA Plants Profile )〕
It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 45 centimeters tall. It has very narrow green or glaucous leaves forming a loosely tufted plant. The flowers are 15–20 millimeters across and usually pink, but they may be white and are often spotted white. It has an epicalyx of bracteoles. The calyx tube itself is not scarious (papery and membranous) at the joints between the lobes. It is a plant of often calcareous grassland but may also be found on rocky ground and occasionally on old mine spoil.〔〔Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.〕 It has been observed to hybridise with introduced ''Dianthus barbatus'', when native.〔(Bleeker, W., U. Schmitz, and M. Ristow. 2007. Interspecific hybridisation between alien and native plant species in Germany and its consequences for native biodiversity. Biol. Conserv. 137:248–253. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2007.02.004 )〕
==Cultivation and uses==
It is widely used in horticulture with many cultivars such as 'Zing Rose'〔(Heritage Perennials )〕 sold as garden ornamental plants with flowers in a range of pink colours and sometimes darker green foliage.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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